OLGU SUNUMLARI
Eklem ve Tırnak Tutulumu ile Prezante Olan Psöriyatik Artrit Sine Psöriyazis Olgusu
Psoriatic Arthritis Sine Psoriasis Presented with Nail and Joint Involvement: A Case Report
Received Date : 28 Feb 2019
Accepted Date : 05 Jul 2019
Available Online : 11 Oct 2019
Mehmet NAYİMOĞLUa, Banu SARIFAKIOĞLUa, Kübra USTAÖMERa
aFiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon ABD, Namık Kemal Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Tekirdağ, TÜRKİYE
Doi: 10.31609/jpmrs.2019-65766 - Makale Dili: TR
J PMR Sci. 2019;22(3):145-8
ÖZET
Psöriyatik artrit (PsA), periferal artrit, entezit, spondilit ve psöriyazis ile karakterize inflamatuar
romatizmal bir hastalıktır. PsA’nın ortalama başlangıç yaşı 30-50 yaşları arasındadır. Klinik
olarak, yaklaşık %15-17 hastada artrit, psöriyazisin başlangıcından daha önce gelişmektedir. Hastaların
büyük bir çoğunluğunda ise psöriyazis, artritten önce gelişir. Özellikle distal interfalangeal
eklem tutulumu olan hastalarda beraberinde tırnak tutulumu da görülmektedir. Bazen tutulum
daktilit şeklinde olabilir ve bu bireylerde daha yıkıcı eklem hasarı gelişebilir. Nadiren de olsa eklem
ve tırnak tutulumu birlikteliği cilt lezyonu olmaksızın karşımıza çıkabilir. Bu yazıda, eklem ve tırnak
tutulumu ile başlayıp cilt lezyonu olmaksızın devam eden psöriyatik artrit olgusu literatür eşliğinde
tartışılmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Psöriyazis; psöriyatik artrit; tırnak tutulumu; daktilit
ABSTRACT
Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is an inflammatory rheumatic disease characterized by peripheral
arthritis, enthesit is, spondylitis and psoriasis. The average age of onset is between the ages
of 30-50 in PsA. Clinically, approximately 15-17% of patients develop arthritis before the onset of
psoriasis. In the majority of patients, psoriasis develops before arthritis. In particular, nail involvement
is seen in patients with distal interphalangial joint involvement. Sometimes, this joint involvement
may be in the form of dactilitis, and these individuals have more destructive joint
damage. Rarely, joint and nail involvement may occur without skin lesion. In this article, we report
a case of psoriatic arthritis that begins with joint and nail involvement without skin lesions and
is discussed with the literature.
Keywords: Psoriasis; psoriatic arthritis; nail involvement; dactilitis
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